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You can usually tell when the pH and alkalinity of your hot tub are high … As the measurement of buffering capacity in your hot tub water, Alkalinity, plays an important role in your water balance. Low alkalinity causes your pH balance to fluctuate from one extreme to the other. Low pH A low pH level means your hot tub water is acidic, which can not only cause corrosion of surfaces and equipment, it can also reduce your ability to control Total Alkalinity and cause an uncomfortable experience for your family and guests, as acidic water will sting eyes and remove the natural oils on skin, leaving it dry and itchy. Another problem can result when the hot tub alkalinity is too high. Your hot tub’s water can also become cloudy, scale can grow, and your eyes and skin can become irritated, itchy, and red. It is important to keep your pH levels between 7.2 and 7.8 on the logarithmic pH scale which ranges from 0.0 to 14.0. When the alkalinity is too low it causes the pH to fluctuate. Aim to get your PH level between 7.2 and 7.6 and your TA level to between 80-120ppm. You have to place the piece in the water and compare the color on it regarding the colors showed on the kit. But when I try to lower my ph my alkalinity lowers and my ph doesn’t. Total Alkalinity should be kept between 80-120 ppm (30-90 ppm if using Cleanwater Blue system). When Alkalinity is HIGH, this makes it hard to adjust pH in the first place, it makes pH very resistant to change. What about low alkalinity? For your convenience, shop in stores, online or download the Leslie's Pool Care App. When alkalinity is allowed to rise or drop below these levels it can cause significant water problems and problems for your spa. Know your hot tub size in gallons, and refer to the label for dosage per 100 gallons. Testing for total alkalinity is the first step necessary for getting the rest of the levels in balance because of its influence on pH level and sanitizer effectiveness. When a hot tub’s pH level starts to creep higher than 7.6, the water becomes alkaline, or basic. When a pH is too high in a hot tub, the water becomes scale forming . pH range is ideal between 7.2 and 7.6. It can corrode metal parts and leave stains on the surface. Low Alkalinity will indeed result in nearly constant fluctuation of the pH levels, but high Alkalinity can be just as troublesome. Keep at it! Alkalinity is a measurement of the amount of carbonates and bicarbonates in the water, which acts as a buffer to help stabilize pH. Check out this handy chart to see some of the most common problems. High pH can be caused by a number of issues. It's important to have correct spa pH and alkalinity, both for protection of spa equipment and surfaces, and so that your sanitizer works most effectively. Highly acidic water makes it more difficult for your sanitizer to work effectively, leaving bathers in your hot tub exposed to potentially harmful contaminants. Discounts cannot be combined with other offers. Taxes and shipping calculated at checkout. When pH is HIGH, the water can produce scale, leading to cloudy spa water or deposits of calcium on surfaces and inside pipes. Privacy PolicyTerms & ConditionsImage Copyright, translation missing: en.general.accessibility.share_on_email, Waterway Hi-Flo Side Discharge Pump Parts. This will prevent damage to your hot tub components and make your hot tub water chemistry easier overall. My alkalinity is normal. Feel free to leave us a message and we will be in touch as soon as an agent is available. The results of these water tests will let you know if your total alkalinity levels are too high, too low, or just right. Call Us - 1.800.537.5437. * Discounts do not apply toward shipping, handling and freight fees, taxes, the purchase of select items, or previous orders. Low alkalinity causes rapid fluctuations in pH levels, which is bad for both your hot tub and your skin. If alkalinity is too low, it causes the hot tub water to … Any higher or lower and you will start to see some unwanted side effects in your water. If the water in your hot tub has high alkalinity levels, it can impact the pH levels of your tub as well. We have all of the major spa chemical brands, and also a lower priced house brand of spa pH and alkalinity chemicals. Low pH: pH shifts in the acidic range can corrode metal parts. When Alkalinity is LOW, this causes pH to "bounce" or change easily - you may raise the pH, but it only lasts for a few hours. Keeping the pH of your hot tub within the recommended range of 7.4-7.8 will ensure the hot tub is safe and enjoyable. Scale buildup is the leading cause of premature heater element failure. Lower pH by adding Spa pH decreaser, or sodium bisulfate.Raise pH by adding Spa pH increaser, or soda ash. Lower pH by adding Spa pH decreaser, or sodium bisulfate. Add a small amount and retest the water after 30 minutes, and if needed, re-dose again. Here are the details on my setup: Hot Tub: Marquis e545 350 Gallon with Ozone (working) Sanitizer: Bromine -- Starter plus SpaFrog floater. Additional problems associated with a low total alkalinity level in hot tubs include: When lowering alkalinity, you may have to raise the pH again afterwards, just slightly, which may also raise your alkalinity again just slightly. If you use a biguanide sanitizer levels should never be above 170 ppm. While Alkalinity at any extreme isn’t great for your hot tub or spa. Suite #2 High pH is a reoccurring issue for many hot tub owners. A well-balanced alkalinity in your hot tub is an essential part of creating a safe, healthy hot tub environment. When pH is HIGH, the water can produce scale, leading to cloudy spa water or deposits of calcium on surfaces and inside pipes. Know the signs of high alkalinity and high pH. Lower Alkalinty by adding Spa pH decreaser, or sodium bisulfate.Raise Alkalinity by adding Spa Alkalinity increaser, or sodium bicarbonate. Comments must be approved before appearing, 471 S Deseret Dr The first step is to test the hot tub water’s alkalinity with a test strip. Another problem is... overdosing the spa or hot tub, and swinging the pH and Alkalinity far to the other extreme. When the total alkalinity is too high it can cause carbonates to fall out of solution resulting in cloudy water. Dosage is almost always just a capful or two, a few ounces - so be careful not to over-shoot the mark! When the pH is either too high or too low, that’s when some of the most common problems with hot tub water chemistry start to happen. When Alkalinity is HIGH, this makes it … Sign up for email to receive $10 off your first order of over $50. When pH is LOW (below 7.0), the water becomes corrosive to seals, gaskets and plastics. When your tub alkalinity is too high, the calcium levels skyrocket. In a spa this translates to damage being caused to your heater and temperature sensors. When the alkalinity of the water becomes high or low, the pH will follow shortly after. According to Hunker.com, the ideal range of your Alkalinity should be between 80ppm -120ppm (Parts Per Million). The first thing you should look at … Water with a low pH level corrodes the hot tub's metal parts, heater and the seals. High pH levels in your hot tub water can result in a calcium build up, which can make the water cloudy and cause scale to form (as you might see inside your kettle). Leslie’s Pool Supplies, Service & Repair, is your local neighborhood pool store. Alkalinity should ideally be maintained between 125-150 ppm (parts per million), however if you use a chlorine or bromine sanitizer levels are still okay up to 200 ppm. Too low is acidic and will cause corrosion. 1-800-537-5437. Use Up and Down arrow keys to navigate search results. Low total alkalinity levels will also cause the pH level of the water to fall. The lower the pH level, the more acidic your hot tub water is. Online prices & selection generally match our retail stores, but may vary. © 2021Leslies Poolmart Inc. We’re sorry we missed you; we look forward to assisting you soon. In a hot tub, pH is a very important aspect of water balance. Water with high alkalinity always has a pH value of 7 or more, but water with high pH still does not have high alkalinity. and also corrode metallic materials. All rights reserved. You can damage your hot tub: High pH: If you have ever seen calcium buildup on a shower head then you have seen an example of the buildup they are talking about. Hot tub water with low pH has a high acidic level. High pH can cause premature equipment failure and increase your sanitizer consumption. To lower high alkalinity, you can use a pH reducer or muriatic acid. The recommended level for your hot tub water is a pH of 7 however levels … While a low alkalinity level may not immediately be noticeable on hot tub equipment and surfaces, a low alkalinity level will often drive the pH level in the hot tub down, turning the hot tub water more acidic, resulting in itchy dry skin and irritated eyes. While low alkalinity can cause erratic pH, high alkalinity typically causes really high pH levels. If you notice cloudy water, you are probably noticing a symptom of high alkalinity and pH. Low pH in Your Hot Tub Any pH level below 7.4 could spell trouble. The problem is... trying to adjust alkalinity without affecting pH, or vice versa. Shop Online or at any of our 900+ retail stores! A lower pH level indicates the water is more acidic which can lead to the corrosion of metal hot tub parts. For urgent questions, you can reach us directly at pH range is ideal between 7.2 and 7.6. pH and Alkalinity are close cousins in water chemistry, each affecting and affected by, the other. Every store also offers Free In-Store Water Testing and Free In-Store labor on repairs. What do I do? Leslie's is proud to partner with Hot Tub Works to bring you this helpful content on lesliespool.com. As a rule, check it twice per week. Today's post is hopefully a simple post, although it can be a complicated topic. High alkalinity in your hot tub can lead to high pH. The Effects of Low Total Alkalinity. Low or high pH in your hot tub can lead to an increased chance to be exposed to harmful bacteria that can cause hot tub folliculitis or legionnaires disease. Like swimming pools, the ideal range for alkalinity in your spa or hot tub is between 80 and 120 parts per million. The ideal alkalinity level for a spa is between 80-120ppm. My ph is always high. When the pH level drops, the hot tub water becomes more acidic, resulting in burning eyes and itchy dry skin. 2nd Day Air Shipping and Overnight Shipping not available for chemicals, spas, and other items that normally ship by freight. | March 22, 2021 Total alkalinity (TA) is a buffer for your hot tub’s pH level, allowing it to resist wild fluctuations in the water chemistry. Total Alkalinity or High Calcium Hardness. … Since the two are so closely connected, you will often need to correct both at the same time. High pH and/or High Alkalinity. Balancing your hot tub water can be very difficult if the PH or Alkalinity are not set correctly. For green water, use a shock treatment and work on restoring your hot tub’s overall pH balance. I am hoping someone here has some advice on how to resolve this. If high alkalinity sounds bad, wait till you hear about low alkalinity. The PH is always high and the alkalinity is low. The chemical you are using to lower the pH will also lower the alkalinity. The same thing can happen to spas. Leslie's is proud to partner with Hot Tub Works to bring you this helpful content on, To Lower Alkalinity more than pH, add the pH decreaser with the spa pump off, To Lower pH more than Alkalinity, add the pH decreaser with the spa pump on, To Raise Alkalinity more than pH, use Alkalinity Increaser, with the spa pump off, To raise pH more than Alkalinity, use pH Increaser, with the spa pump on. Due to the tub’s smaller body of water, this problem can arise quickly if the water isn’t regularly monitored. This content was previously featured on the Hot Tub Works website. TIP: When buying pH and Alkalinity adjustment products for your spa - there's no need to overspend. High Alkalinity. In my experience, when the alkalinity becomes too difficult to manage, it’s usually a good time to drain and refill with new water. Low pH also causes skin irritation. We offer the best selection of pool and spa chemicals, pool cleaners, pool equipment, cleaning accessories and pool inflatables and floats. The pH scale is a number from 0 to 14, a measurement of less than 7 is considered to be acidic, 7 is considered to be balanced or neutral and measurements higher than 7 are considered alkaline. High/Low Alkalinity in Your Hot Tub As the measurement of buffering capacity in your hot tub water, Alkalinity, plays an important role in your water balance. A low total alkalinity can cause a rapid change in the pH and can be damaging to your hot tub. Surprisingly enough, that is the worse one of the two. It determines whether hot tubs are too acidic or too scale forming. The first step is, of course, checking the pH and alkalinity frequently. Test the total alkalinity of the hot tub. Even if you suspect that the alkalinity of your hot tub water is … When Alkalinity is LOW, this causes pH to "bounce" or change easily - you may raise the pH, but it only lasts for a few hours. You may also notice that your hot tub filters clog more easily. Please obtain a google maps api key and put it in Site Preferences! The usual range of pH level of the water in the hot tub should be within the scope of 7.2 to 7.8, ideal being 7.4 to 7.6. Prices & offers are subject to change. Having pH levels that are higher than 7.8 or lower than 7.2 can cause problems for your and you hot tub. While low alkalinity can cause erratic pH, high alkalinity typically causes really high pH levels. Plus if your alkalinity is off, you'll never get the pH levels correct. Too high can result in … TIP: Don't use Pool Chemicals in your Hot Tub. An alkalinity increaser such as the SpaBoss Alka Rise helps to prevent pH fluctuations that can damage your hot tub's moving parts (plumbing, jets, pumps, etc.) Maintaining the correct alkalinity is critical to the life of the equipment used to heat and circulate water in a hot tub. Raise pH by adding Spa pH increaser, or soda ash. Apologies in advance for the long post but I tried to include all relevant details. This usually happens around the 3 or 4-month mark. As I mentioned, the range for acceptable pH in a hot tub is a range of between 7.2 and 7.8, and 7.6 is really the optimum. We have the solution to all your pool and spa needs. If the number is below 7, the water is considered acidic and too high is regarded as ‘basic’ meaning it contains base elements according to the pH scale formation. Alkalinity should ideally be maintained between 125-150 ppm (parts per million), however if you use a chlorine or bromine sanitizer levels are still okay up to 200 ppm. This content was previously featured on the Hot Tub Works website. pH above 7.6 and Alkalinity above 120 ppm (90 ppm if using CleanWater Blue) can result in scale formation on the hot tub equipment. Chemically, pH and alkalinity adjustment chemicals are the same, but the labeling is for a pool 100x larger, which makes it quite easy to over or under dose, even if you are good at math! So if you want to learn how to raise total alkalinity in hot tubs or the effects of high or low total alkalinity levels, we … A hot tub's water should have a pH level between 7.2 and 7.8, with an ideal range between 7.4 and 7.6. If high alkalinity is so bad, why not just try to keep it as low as possible? Join the Leslie’s Rewards Program for special offers and savings. Thank you for your business! Kaysville, UT 84037, Copyright © 2021 All Rights Reserved. Low Alkalinity. Need Help? High calcium levels in your tub water can lead to white, cloudy water. pH is a measurement of how acidic (below 7.0) or basic (above 7.0) - your hot tub water is. In a hot tub, the pH always tends to be on the rise due to the bodies soaking in it, so it is not uncommon to have to lower the pH frequently. Better yet, prevent mineral build-up and cloudy water from the start with ProtectPlus, which inactivates damaging minerals. High pH is a common cause of calcium and scale build up at your hot tub water line and cloudy or dull water. High pH levels in your hot tub water can result in a calcium build up, which can make the water cloudy and cause scale to form (as you might see inside your kettle).
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