bronze in english
Alpha bronze alloys of 4–5% tin are used to make coins, springs, turbines and blades. Phosphor bronze is particularly suited to precision-grade bearings and springs. In antiquity other cultures also produced works of high art using bronze. Berthelot, "Sur le nom du bronze chez les alchimistes grecs", in, Savage, George, ‘’A Concise History of Bronzes’’, Frederick A. Praeger, Inc. Publishers, New York, 1968 p. 17, for a translation of his inscription see the appendix in, Indian bronze masterpieces: the great tradition: specially published for the Festival of India, Asharani Mathur, Sonya Singh, Festival of India, Brijbasi Printers, Dec 1, 1988, Baptismal font at St Bartholomew's Church, Liège, "British Museum, "Scope Note" for "copper alloy, "Tainted ores and the rise of tin bronzes in Eurasia, c. 6500 years ago", Ancient Blacksmiths, the Iron Age, Damascus Steels, and Modern Metallurgy, "CDA UNS Standard Designations for Wrought and Cast Copper and Copper Alloys: Introduction", plastic bronze definition of plastic bronze in the Free Online Encyclopedia, "The Belgammel Ram, a Hellenistic-Roman BronzeProembolionFound off the Coast of Libya: test analysis of function, date and metallurgy, with a digital reference archive", "Bronze Disease, Archaeologies of the Greek Past", Resources: Standards & Properties – Copper & Copper Alloy Microstructures: Phosphor Bronze, Resources: Standards & Properties – Copper & Copper Alloy Microstructures: Aluminum Bronzes, "Microorganisms Attack Synthetic Polymers in Items Representing Our Cultural Heritage", "Lost Wax, Found Bronze": lost-wax casting explained, "Flash animation of the lost-wax casting process", Viking Bronze – Ancient and Early Medieval bronze casting, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Bronze&oldid=1006262292, Short description is different from Wikidata, Pages using multiple image with auto scaled images, Articles containing simplified Chinese-language text, Articles containing Chinese-language text, Articles containing Middle French (ca. Includes free vocabulary trainer, verb tables and pronunciation function. (uncountable) A natural or man-made alloy of copper, usually of tin, but also with one or more other metals. 1. To ensure the quality of comments, you need to be connected. Examples include Tibetan singing bowls, temple bells of many sizes and shapes, gongs, Javanese gamelan, and other bronze musical instruments. There are many synonyms of Bronze which include Brownish, Burnished, Chestnut, Copper, Russet, Rust, Tan, Metallic Brown, etc. Bronze was still used during the Iron Age, and has continued in use for many purposes to the modern day. The Bronze Age was not at the same time everywhere, because different groups of people began to use bronze at different times. 0. There are many different bronze alloys, but typically modern bronze is 88% copper and 12% tin. noun. There are many different bronze alloys, but typically modern bronze is 88% copper and 12% tin. In Europe, the Etruscans were making bronze mirrors in the sixth century BC, and Greek and Roman mirrors followed the same pattern. Need to translate "bronze" to Telugu? 2.1. bronze colour: 3. Bronze is a mixture of mainly copper and tin: usually nine parts copper to one part tin. Collaborative Dictionary French-English, 'bronzé' also found in translations in English-French dictionary. Then, as the bronze cools, it shrinks a little, making it easier to separate from the mould. Unlike steel, bronze struck against a hard surface will not generate sparks, so it (along with beryllium copper) is used to make hammers, mallets, wrenches and other durable tools to be used in explosive atmospheres or in the presence of flammable vapors. Materials like wood and stone were also used for tools, but bronze was better for cutting and chopping, and was easy to shape. As the tin content in a bell or cymbal rises, the timbre drops. We appreciate your business and look forward to serving you in the future. : She's as brown as a berry after a month in Spain. The Benin Bronzes are in fact brass, and the Romanesque Baptismal font at St Bartholomew's Church, Liège is described as both bronze and brass. For example: in Africa, the bronze heads of the Kingdom of Benin; in Europe, Grecian bronzes typically of figures from Greek mythology; in east Asia, Chinese ritual bronzes of the Shang and Zhou dynasty—more often ceremonial vessels but including some figurine examples. Break 'bronze' down into sounds: [BRONZ] - say it out loud and exaggerate the sounds until you can consistently produce them. $140.25 $ 140. any of various alloys consisting essentially of copper and tin, the tin content not exceeding 11 percent. All rights reserved. The statue was cast in bronze. When you begin to speak English, it's essential to get used to the common sounds of the language, and the best way to do this is to check out the phonetics. 2. [25] Indian Hindu artisans from the period of the Chola empire in Tamil Nadu used bronze to create intricate statues via the lost-wax casting method with ornate detailing depicting the deities of Hinduism. Speaker has an accent from North Lanarkshire, Scotland. Bronze is usually nonmagnetic, but certain alloys containing iron or nickel may have magnetic properties. 0. These additions produce a range of alloys that may be harder than copper alone, or have other useful properties, such as strength, ductility, or machinability. 25. 5-Light English Bronze Semi-Flush Mount This contemporary style semi flush mount This contemporary style semi flush mount from the Carlisle collection features an English bronze finish with hanging strands of beautiful clear crystals. Alpha bronze alloys of 4–5% tin are used to make coins, springs, turbines and blades. This can be seen on statues from the Hellenistic period. [7] It was only later that tin was used, becoming the major non-copper ingredient of bronze in the late 3rd millennium BC. English Bronze Ceiling Fan We do not have a light kit specifically for this fan. [citation needed], Bronze has also been used in coins; most “copper” coins are actually bronze, with about 4 percent tin and 1 percent zinc.[32]. 25. They are generally about 10 percent denser than steel, although alloys using aluminium or silicon may be slightly less dense. In Europe, large hoards of bronze tools, typically socketed axes (illustrated above), are found, which mostly show no signs of wear. Meaning, pronunciation, picture, example sentences, grammar, usage notes, synonyms and more. [30] Bell bronze/B20 is used to make the tone rings of many professional model banjos. bronze noun, masculine bronze n (almost always used) A estátua foi fundida em bronze. Bronze was used for this purpose in many parts of the world, probably based on independent discoveries. The reflecting surface was typically made slightly convex so that the whole face could be seen in a small mirror. Traducir bronze de Inglés a español. Translations in context of "bronze" in English-French from Reverso Context: bronze medal, bronze age, bronze-smelter, aluminum bronze, silicon bronze a metallic brownish … However, if copper chlorides are formed, a corrosion-mode called "bronze disease" will eventually completely destroy it. Bronze tools, weapons, armor, and building materials such as decorative tiles were harder and more durable than their stone and copper ("Chalcolithic") predecessors. [28][29] Ancient bronze drums from Thailand and Vietnam date back 2,000 years. 2. a statue, bust, etc., cast in bronze. (countable and uncountable) A reddish-brown colour, the colour of bronze. Sculptors may prefer silicon bronze because of the ready availability of silicon bronze brazing rod, which allows colour-matched repair of defects in castings. Bronze continues into modern times as one of the materials of choice for monumental statuary. Bronze was especially suitable for use in boat and ship fittings prior to the wide employment of stainless steel owing to its combination of toughness and resistance to salt water corrosion. Bronze Age translation in English-Tagalog dictionary. la médaille de bronze the bronze medal. Bronze is the preferred metal for bells in the form of a high tin bronze alloy known colloquially as bell metal, which is about 23% tin. [22], Bronze is widely used for casting bronze sculptures. bronze. ©2021 Reverso-Softissimo. Although other materials such as speculum metal had come into use, bronze mirrors were still being made in Japan in the eighteenth century AD. Metallurgy. Bladed weapons were mostly cast from classic bronze, while helmets and armor were hammered from mild bronze. This video shows you how to pronounce BRONZE in British English. The word bronze (1730–40) is borrowed from Middle French bronze (1511), itself borrowed from Italian bronzo 'bell metal, brass' (13th century, transcribed in Medieval Latin as bronzium) from either: The discovery of bronze enabled people to create metal objects that were harder and more durable than previously possible. Bronze is a better conductor of heat and electricity than most steels. The beginning of the Bronze Age in India and western Eurasia is conventionally dated to the mid-4th millennium BC, and to the early 2nd millennium BC in China;[1] elsewhere it gradually spread across regions. Tin sources and trade in ancient times had a major influence on the development of cultures. 3. a yellowish or reddish brown, the color of bronze; also, a pigment or powder for imitating bronze. They are commonly used in architectural applications. (metal) a. el bronce. [23], The Assyrian king Sennacherib (704–681 BC) claims to have been the first to cast monumental bronze statues (of up to 30 tonnes) using two-part moulds instead of the lost-wax method.[24]. Ores of copper and the far rarer tin are not often found together (exceptions include Cornwall in Britain, one ancient site in Thailand and one in Iran), so serious bronze work has always involved trade. The cost of copper-base alloys is generally higher than that of steels but lower than that of nickel-base alloys. The archeological period in which bronze was the hardest metal in widespread use is known as the Bronze Age. [20] It is still widely used today for springs, bearings, bushings, automobile transmission pilot bearings, and similar fittings, and is particularly common in the bearings of small electric motors. See also: bronze, bronzer, se bronzer, bronze. As with coins, bronze has been used in the manufacture of various types of medals for centuries, and are known in contemporary times for being awarded for third place in sporting competitions and other events. a print, a bronze, a flower, a root. [19] Copper-based alloys have lower melting points than steel or iron and are more readily produced from their constituent metals. Here are 4 tips that should help you perfect your pronunciation of 'bronze':. bronze (. Phosphor bronze is used for ships' propellers, musical instruments, and electrical contacts. ; Record yourself saying 'bronze' in full sentences, then watch yourself and listen.You'll be able to mark your mistakes quite easily. Also, unlike arsenic, metallic tin and fumes from tin refining are not toxic. Bronzes of various metallurgical properties are widely used in struck idiophones around the world, notably bells, singing bowls, gongs, cymbals, and other idiophones from Asia.
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